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Understanding Dog NutritionHere's what Randy Wysong, DVM has to say about a "complete and balanced diet":
"A 100% complete
processed diet requires:
Feed your dog twice a day. (Puppies should be feed 3 to 4 times a day until the age of around 16 weeks. Small/Toy breeds should have food available several times a day until 6 to 8 months of age.) Have plenty of fresh water available. Feed an amount that will maintain your dog's weight. Following are suggested daily feeding amounts however, keep in mind your dogs breed, age and activity level determines the amount you should actually feed (my theory; all dogs deserve a waistline):
SOFT STOOL Premium food is very rich and has little in the way of useless fillers - during a change to a premium food, some pets may have a softer stool. A premium food will start cleaning the pet's digestive tract rather than just passing though the system. In time you will have a firmer, much smaller stool for easy clean-up. However, some dogs can have sensitivities to certain ingredients in dog food. Wheat and soy can cause problems including soft stool, gas and, in severe cases, vomiting.
OVERWEIGHT PETS Humans and pets both have to push away from the table. We find many pet owners that have switched to Flint River Ranch products still feeding the amount of food they formally fed. With concentrated Flint River Ranch super premium foods, it is best to feed at least 25% less. Pets, like humans, require a little adjustment over a period of time to the stomach and reduce their food intake. During this period of reducing the amount fed to a dog, add lightly cooked vegetables of all types - carrots, rice, broccoli, potatoes, celery, green beans and pasta. This is great for your dog's health.
Keep in mind, when you feed a diet that is low in protein and fat, sometimes the pet will eat more than they should in order to satisfy their taste buds. Improper feeding is the greatest cause of a pet being overweight (along with those extra treats from the dinner table), not the protein content or quality of the food.
ALLERGIES The most common symptom associated with allergies in dogs is itching of the skin, either in one area or all over the body. Other symptoms involve the respiratory system with coughing, sneezing, and/or wheezing. There may even be runny discharge from eyes or nose, even chronic ear infections. Allergies, especially food related, can involve the digestive system, where the dog may vomit or have diarrhea. Canine allergies can cause bacterial and yeast infections. Once the itching starts the potential for scratching until the dog bleeds can occur. The wound can easily turn into an infected, raw "hot spot" - the perfect place for bacteria and yeast to flourish. The infection can begin when these organisms have the opportunity to invade the raw wound. When your dog scratches, this can spread the infection from ears to face or to his abdomen, as well as between the "toes" of your dog's paws. Nasty odors (yeasty ear smell, etc.), scabs and flaky, oily dandruff are clues that the spread of these pathogens is occurring.
Canine allergies are a state of over-reactivity or hypersensitivity of the immune system of a pet to a particular substance called an ‘allergen’. Most allergens are proteins. The allergen protein may be of insect, plant or animal origin. Initial exposure of the dog, or more likely multiple exposures, to the allergen may over-sensitize the immune system, such that a subsequent exposure to the same or related allergen causes an over-reaction. This means that the immune response, which normally protects the canine against infection and disease, can be harmful. Changing a dog's diet, in my opinion, should be the first action taken. Many dogs are sensitive to wheat products, and low quality grains. Most commercial dog foods, even those that are supposedly "high-quality", contain grains, and fillers such as corn. The ingredients may not be human- grade and therefore of inferior quality. Grains are highly susceptible to toxic molds which can trigger allergies and possibly cause severe illness or even death. (See Doggie Detox)
THE BENEFITS OF BARF (Raw Food Diets)
One of the first things you will
notice
Teeth & Breath
Skin & Coat
Immune System
Degenerative Disease
Stool Volume & Odor
Arthritis
Lean Body Mass FLINT RIVER RANCH PREMIUM NATURAL PET FOODS Flint River Ranch is naturally preserved with Vitamins E and C using human quality ingredients. Most foods using chemical preservatives and low quality fillers may be associated with dry skin, allergic reactions, dental disease, poor health and degenerative organ dysfunction. Made and shipped fresh. Concentrated. Costs less to feed. Recommended by Vets and Breeders. Sold nationally. Delivered by UPS to your home. No more special trips or carrying heavy bags.
SWITCHING YOUR DOG'S FOOD If you are changing to Flint River Ranch food from another brand, please remember that food changes can upset a pet's digestive system. You should make the change gradually over 5-7 days by mixing the Flint River Ranch food with the brand previously used. Start with a mixture of 10% - 15% Flint River Ranch food, then increase the percentage of Flint River Ranch food by 10% - 15% each day until the transition is complete. Without the gradual transition from the other brand to richer Flint River Ranch food, pets may get upset stomachs and diarrhea. Don't try to speed the process by mixing a bag of each food together for a 50/50 mix and starting your pet on that. You and your pet may both be dissatisfied with the results.
COMPARE - WITH THE "BLOAT" TEST: In one bowl place 1/4 cup Flint River oven-baked dog food. In a second bowl place an equal amount of any other dog food. Add warm water to cover and shake. Keep the food covered by adding water as needed. At the end of the day you will find that the Flint River Ranch food has broken down and has not expanded. Depending upon the brand of the second food, it may have expanded in bulk 2 to 3 times the original size. Many professionals believe food that expands can cause a serious bloat problem in your dog's stomach.
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Dog Nutrition
John's Natural Dog Training Company
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