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Head Collars, aka Gentle Leader, Halti, and Promise Collar,
are commonly marketed for use on dogs that pull. They were designed based
upon halter's that are used on horses. However, unlike a horse
halter, which sits down on the bridge of the nose, dog head halters
sit below the eyes.
I do not use, and never recommend, the Gentle Leader for training. I have
extensively used both products in conjunction with behavioral as well as
obedience training issues. I subsequently
never found any dog that responded well on one even while just out for a walk.
My conclusion was that the psychology of the dog, versus the horse, was the reason.
I have seen dog's literally become depressed while wearing a Gentle Leader or
Halti, and worse, I have seem a few become aggressive. I have
experienced, and have seen, dogs literally fight to keep it from being placed on
them. I have also seen dogs use every way possible to get it off. It's telling.
There is a very discernable difference between restraining your dog and training
your dog.
I have a long background with horses including, owning, caring for and
training. Years ago I attended several weekend seminars conducted personally by
Pat Pirelli, world-renowned horse trainer and clinician who teaches Natural
Horsemanship. I fully understand the concepts of equine behavior, and the use of
the horse halter when training and leading a horse.
There is a huge difference between a 1200 Lb horse, whose instinct is to
flee, and a dog who has a multitude of instinctual drives. To control and
effectively work with a horse it must be "grounded". Our dogs are already
grounded. This happened thousands of years ago when canines were domesticated.
The "prey" horse and the "predator" canine cannot be compared to one another.
So, to use similar training equipment, in my opinion, simply makes no sense.
As a dog trainer it has been my experience that, with very few exceptions, dogs are
overly resistant to the Gentle Leader, and Halti, and rightly so - the dogs
muzzle is extremely sensitive. Dogs use their noses and mouths to not only
communicate, eat and play, but also to defend themselves. From a psychological
as well as physical standpoint, canines, because they possess such strong social
and defense drives, feel extremely vulnerable having their muzzles
restricted in any way. Consider that the primary way in which dogs communicate
and defend themselves is by using their muzzles, it is understandable why
they would never want it constrained.
I often use this example to make my point; What if you were forced to have
your hands tied behind your back every time you left the house? You would
obviously feel completely vulnerable if confronted by a stranger. Would
you ever want to leave your house again?
Does the Gentle Leader keep dogs from pulling? - usually. That's it! I teach that there is
so much more to training your dog than teaching it not to pull. Effective and
gentle training is best accomplished by using the proper equipment and training
methods. I recommend training equipment proven to me to be gentle, effective and
most importantly, un-offensive to my best friend, and yours - the dog.
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